The CODESA agreement, also known as the Convention for a Democratic South Africa, was a series of negotiations that led to the dismantling of apartheid and the establishment of a democratic government in South Africa. This historic and groundbreaking agreement was signed on December 4th, 1993, and marked a significant milestone in the country`s history.

The negotiations leading up to CODESA began in 1991 and involved representatives from a wide range of political parties, including the governing National Party, the African National Congress (ANC), and the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP). The goal of the talks was to develop a new constitution that would end apartheid and establish a multi-party democracy in South Africa.

After months of negotiations, the CODESA agreement was finally signed. It provided for the establishment of a transitional government that would oversee the drafting of a new constitution and the holding of free and fair elections. It also included provisions for the protection of human rights, the dismantling of apartheid-era laws and institutions, and the establishment of a Truth and Reconciliation Commission to investigate past injustices.

The CODESA agreement paved the way for the first democratic elections in South Africa in 1994, which saw Nelson Mandela become the country`s first black president. It marked the end of decades of racial segregation and discrimination and ushered in a new era of equality and freedom for all South Africans.

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